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Industrial · Alexandria, VA

1200
Duke Street

Headquarters of T. J. Fannon & Sons at 1200 Duke Street, the Alexandria heating-fuel firm founded by Thomas J. Fannon as a wood-and-coal yard in 1885 and continuously operated by the Fannon family across five generations.
Year built
1885approx
Style
Vernacular industrial
Status
Extant

Narrative

Place narrative


Thomas J. Fannon opened a wood-and-coal yard near the Alexandria waterfront in 1885, selling firewood to households and stoking coal to the small industries that lined Duke Street [1] Source 1 Fannon Petroleum, 'About' Website . The business survived the transition from cordwood to anthracite, from anthracite to mechanical stokers, and from coal to fuel oil in the 1920s, when T. J. Fannon & Sons made its first home oil delivery and began installing oil-fired heating equipment.

By the 1940s fuel oil had displaced coal as Alexandria’s dominant household heating source, and Fannon’s converted alongside its customers; by mid-century the firm was delivering oil and servicing both oil and natural-gas equipment from the Duke Street yard. The 1200 Duke Street site — with its cylindrical fuel storage tanks visible above the rooftops — remained in operation through the late twentieth century. In 2008 wholesale operations relocated to a Gainesville, Virginia facility, but the Fannon family still owns and operates the business; the Alexandria yard continues to serve residential heating-oil and HVAC customers under the T. J. Fannon & Sons name [2] Source 2 T. J. Fannon & Sons, 'About Us' Website . It is among the oldest continuously family-operated businesses in Alexandria.

A Place in Time

Timeline

5 chronological entries across 3 eras.

· · Reconstruction and Early Jim Crow Jim Crow Era Modern Alexandria
Reconstruction and Early Jim Crow · 1865–1900 3 entries
  1. Thomas J. Fannon founds the firm as a wood-and-coal yard [1] Source Fannon Petroleum, 'About'

    Thomas J. Fannon owner industrial
  2. — present

    Continuous family operation across five generations [1] Source Fannon Petroleum, 'About' [2] Source T. J. Fannon & Sons, 'About Us'

    T. J. Fannon & Sons operator industrial
  3. Fannon establishes wood-and-coal yard at 1200 Duke Street [1] Source Fannon Petroleum, 'About'

    construction
Jim Crow Era · 1900–1960 1 entry
  1. First fuel oil delivery [1] Source Fannon Petroleum, 'About'

    news mention
Modern Alexandria · 1990–2100 1 entry
  1. Wholesale operations relocate to Gainesville, VA [1] Source Fannon Petroleum, 'About'

    news mention

Architecture

The building


Style
Vernacular industrial

People & organizations

Connected


  • Person · Notable

    Thomas J. Fannon

    Founder in 1885 of the Alexandria wood-and-coal yard that became , Alexandria's longest-running family-owned heating-fuel business.

    Owner · Industrial · %!d(float64=1885)–%!d(float64=1925)

  • Business · Anchor

    T. J. Fannon & Sons

    founded 1885

    Alexandria heating-fuel firm founded by in 1885 as a wood-and-coal yard at 1200 Duke Street. Continuously operated by the Fannon family across five generations; converted from …

    Operator · Industrial · %!d(float64=1885)

Contemporary

Nearby in time


Geographically

Nearby in space


Current

Now


No current occupant on file. Are you, or someone you know, the present occupant? Claim this place to add operating hours, a current photo, and a short note.

Duke Street

Named for Royal duke (likely the Duke of Cumberland, son of George II), c. 1749.

On the ground

Interpretive signs nearby

All 250 city signs →

The City of Alexandria has installed 1 historical interpretive sign within walking distance of this place. Each links to the actual sign image on alexandriava.gov.

References

Sources


  1. 1.

    Fannon Petroleum Services, 'About Fannon Petroleum,' company website.

    Website https://fannonpetroleum.com/about-fannon-petroleum/ →

  2. 2.

    T. J. Fannon & Sons, 'About Us,' company website, Alexandria, Virginia.

    Website https://www.tjfannon.com/about-us →

Corrections welcome

See something wrong?

Every correction is logged dated to this page. Family history, old photographs, or a citation we missed — everything goes into the file.